Radiography chapter
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CT Scanning

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Introduction

Recently, the greater availability of CT scanners has allowed this imaging method to be used, to complement the usual radiographic techniques, for some of the more complex conditions.

 

CT scan of fractured right mandibular condyle
CT scan of fractured right mandibular condyle

X-ray & CT images courtesy of Glasgow University

 

 

CT scan of same fractured mandibular condyle 4 weeks post-trauma
CT scan of same fractured mandibular condyle 4 weeks post-trauma

 

 

Cat having a CT scan at Glasgow Veterinary School
Cat having a CT scan at Glasgow Veterinary School

 

Advantages

  • Provides powerful images and computer reconstruction of otherwise hard to examine areas, such as TMJ's, caudal mandibular body, coronoid process and zygomatic arch
  • Provides a 3D image and reconstruction of neoplasms with likely surgical margins within the cranium, nasal cavity and orbital area
  • In time, it may prove more user-friendly than radiographs for imaging the roots of horse and other herbivore teeth.

Disadvantages

  • Cost
  • Complex machines to use without specialist training
  • The image quality is substantially poorer than non-screen and dental radiographs for detail.

 

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